TYPE: • Urban open space • Square/Street CURRENT USE: • Itinerario attrezzato tra le architetture olivettiane di Ivrea HISTORICAL USE: • Itinerario attrezzato tra le architetture olivettiane di Ivrea LEGAL STATUS: • Itinerario attrezzato in spazi pubblici BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 1939* - 2001*• Aimaro Isola • Annibale Fiocchi • Antonio Migliasso • Cappai e Mainardis • Eduardo Vittoria • Gino Pollini • Gino Valle • Giuseppe Mario Oliveri • Ignazio Gardella • Luigi Figini • Marcello Nizzoli • Roberto Gabetti • Ufficio Tecnico Olivetti Ivrea * The year may not be exact. |
Inaugurated in 2001, the "Museum" gathers together in an accessorised itinerary stretching over 2 km the more internationally acclaimed results achieved by the Olivetti adventure: from the constructions in Figini and Pollini (Olivetti factory and day nursery, house with 24 lodgings, social services) to the refectory in Ignazio Gardella, the Nizzoli and Oliveri houses, the works of Eduardo Vittoria (including the study and experiment centre dating back to 1955) and Gabetti and Isola (the underground “crescent” of the western residential unit), to the more recent buildings, such as the Palazzo Uffici 2 by Gino Valle.
In addition to being an itinerary through a “collection of masterpieces”, the Maam is the result of a knowledge and conservation policy for the whole Olivetti heritage: it is not without difficulty that the municipality of Ivrea has managed - through this and other initiatives - if not to prevent, at least to monitor and mitigate the transformations and to slow down the deterioration of the most important buildings and of the main areas concerned.
Via Jervis, overlooked by the Olivetti factory (founded in 1896), is the main axis of a branching accessorised itinerary, to be covered on foot, which stretches out to the hill slopes to the left and to the factory to the right. In the strategic points of the trail, explanatory panels offer visitors key information about the buildings. On the one hand, the itinerary is designed to help visitors appreciate altogether the environmental and naturalistic quality of the site - intentionally preserved also during the factory’s golden days, and accentuated today owing to de-industrialisation -, where the buildings are distributed sparingly like the “paintings in a collection” (M.
Tafuri). On the other, the contrast between some of the buildings which are evidently abandoned and the excellent state (due to the philological restoration work performed in recent years) of other works bring to the light the economic and social problems that the decline of Olivetti left behind as a sad heritage. On the respectful reuse of the genuine masterpieces, such as the former Ignazio Gardella Refectory, lies the future enjoyment - also of tourists - of the entire complex. The end of 2006 saw the inauguration of the restoration of part of the Olivetti workshops: a respectful restoration which recovered part of the façade systems, which was more problematic in the insertion of offices and a refectory in areas that used to be used for production. Separate mention must be made of the buildings, the function of which did not change and which consequently stood the test of time better, adapting to the new requirements without too much of a do: the homes in the Castellamonte district (Figini and Pollini, Nizzoli and Oliveri, Gabetti and Isola) and the day nursery (Figini and Pollini 1939-41).
How to get there: Via Jervis, fulcrum of the itinerary, with the former Olivetti factory, is on the verges of the historic town centre: 100 m from the railway station and one km from the Ivrea exit on the Turin-Aosta motorway
Modern architecture in the surrounding areas: In the historic town centre, hospital (I. Gardella and A. Magnaghi); the districts on the outskirts, Canton Vesco (works by Annibale Fiocchi, Marcello Nizzoli, Gian Mario Olivieri, Ludovico Quaroni, Mario Ridolfi and Wolfgang Frankl) Canton Vigna, Bellavista, Cirst, etc... were also contemplated by the Maam itineraries, which nonetheless has its fulcrum in the area around Via Jervis
Public opening hours: The accessorised itinerary crosses public soil and is always open. Only some of the buildings can be visited.
Useful information: Telephone: 0125410312 Fax: 0125 410330 E-mail: mam@comune.ivrea.to.it Web site: http://www.maam.ivrea.it
Sources: BOLTRI D., MAGGIA G., PAPA E., VIDARI P.P., Architetture olivettiane a Ivrea, Gangemi, Roma 1998
BIGIARETTI L., MUSATTI R., SOAVI G., Olivetti 1908-1958, Ing. C. Olivetti & Co. S.p.A., Ivrea 1958
OLMO C., Costruire la Città dell'Uomo. Adriano Olivetti e l'urbanistica, Edizioni di Comunità, Torino 2001
P. Bonifazio, P. Scrivano, Olivetti costruisce, Skira, Milano 2002
http://www.maam.ivrea.it
|